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Stir-fry is one of the easiest and healthy methods of cooking and also one of my most favorites.This cooking technique has emerged from China and it basically means to toss the ingredients in a very hot wok(if you do not have a wok, use a deep frying pan) really quick and the add the liquid and cover for a minute or two to finish the dish.The whole cooking process will not take more than 10 minutes.The vegetables remain crisp and meat remains succulent in this cooking process.You can serve it piping hot with either noodles or rice.So, lets try this easy recipe out.I am using Chinese 5 spice powder to to flavor my sauce along with some soy sauce.Chinese 5 spice powder is readily available in the super markets but its not hard to make it at home.It is a mix of star anise, fennel, cinnamon, cloves and Sichuan Pepper.I quite love the flavor and aroma of star anise so i use more star anise than the other 4 ingredients while making the 5 spice powder. Dry roast them and blend them into a fine spice powder.There is an Indian 5 spice too that is most commonly used in Bengali cooking and it's called
'panch phoran' but it's used as a whole spice mix and not powdered.OK, let's get back to China for now.
THE CHOP-CHOP STUFF
Ginger, garlic,spring onion and red chili -fine chop
Onions, tomatoes, mushrooms-
Slice
Baby corn ,mix peppers- bite size cubes
Bok choy or pak choy(if you cant get hold of this,use any cabbage leaves shredded)-the trick is not to ass the leafy part till the end.Add the stalk with rest of the veggies
Boneless Chicken- cubes
As i always say use any veggies you want. Carrots , broccoli, sweetcorn ,all make a great stir-fry.
Apart from the the above you will need sesame oil, Chinese 5 spice powder,fennel, dark soy sauce, sugar,salt and pepper.
THIS IS HOW I DO IT
-Heat the wok or deep frying pan(it really has to be smoky hot even before you add the oil). This is a very old Chinese technique called
'chao' which technically means 'hot work, cold oil'.
-Once the wok is hot add sesame oil.
-Stir in fennel seeds, chopped garlic, ginger , red chili and spring onions to the hot oil, lift the pan and toss to ensure that they don't burn.
-After 30 seconds add chicken and stir while you sear the meat off.Stir-fry for a minute.This will ensure that the meat will remain tender and succulent.
-Add all your veggies and keep stirring and tossing for another couple of minutes.Once the peppers are half done, it's time for the Chinese 5 spice powder ,salt,pepper and soy sauce.
-I add a tsp of sugar to balance out the acid and spice but its a personal choice.
-Finally, add a little amount of liquid, water or stock and cover with a lid just for a minute or two.If you prefer a thick sauce then use corn flour mixed in water and add it to the pan.
-Once the lid is off, taste for seasoning and the tenderness of veggies and meat.Then add the bok choy leaves to finish.This is pretty much it.
-Serve it hot with either rice or noodles and garnish it with spring onion and coriander leaves.